Yangmei is a famous fruit of Jiangnan in China. The bark is rich in tannins and can be used as an astringent in tan dyes and medicines. Hi acidic soil. Produced in most of our country, it grows in the slopes or ravines 125-1500 meters above sea level. The following Xiao Bian to share Yang Meishu how to trim?
Pruning time:
1. Spring pruning:
The time of spring pruning is from April to May. After the spring shear, promoting the partial root system to shrink and die evenly due to lack of nutrients, making the bud of spring shoots later than the flowering fruit moment, to some extent ease the opposition between flowering results and long shoots, and then improve the fruiting rate. The length of a spring shoot will also be shorter due to flowering and nutrient consumption. The spring shears constitute a lot of new achievements short branches, there is a satisfying supply of carbohydrates, making the fruit abundantly inflated, presenting the fruit of “Yuexia Yangmeiâ€.
The spring shears together lead to the endogenous hormones backflow, and to a large extent alleviate the onset of the “Yammei Fire†(a physiological disease of the external rinsing of the fruit flesh pillar) of the young fruit of the base bayberry.
2. Yang Meiqiu cut:
Yang Meiqiu cut the time from October to November. Autumn cut is the key to the decomposition of flower buds and the healthy development of flower organs. Decomposition of flower buds is very long, middle-aged, aged bayberry is formed from summer to autumn from July to September. After the heavy pruning and spring shearing of the previous year, the results have been formed with branches. These short branches basically break up flower buds. At this moment, cutting away the leggy shoots that were born in the later period and evacuating the dense clusters to form the mother fruit branches can make the tree nutrients transfer to the decomposition of flower buds and floral flowering in the coming months.
Autumn cuts can promote the spring shoots resulting in the formation of female branches. The sooner you cut, the more likely you are to break up buds near the cut, and the shorter the length of the shoot, the easier it will be to form the bud in the second year. Autumn pruning is the basis of 65% of spring shoots.
Pruning method:
1. Thinning:
Cut branches or branches from the base of the branches. The dense auxiliary supporting branches can be strong and weak; the main branches and the upright branches on the back of the main branches; the strong branches at the top of the canopy, or the branches when the canopy is shaped, etc.
2. Short cut:
Cut some branches from the middle of the branches. The intention is to promote multiple new shoots, update the mother tree, and update the weak tree.
3. Pull the branches:
Swing the branches horizontally. The intention is to let the canopy go bankrupt, the sun is transparent, the tree vigor is moderated, the decomposition of flower buds is promoted, the fruiting rate is improved and the results can be improved.
4. Ring cut:
With a knife, it cuts circularly at the branches of a certain part and reaches deep into the xylem. The intention is to make young people grow young and not easy to form flower buds Yangmei trees, after ring cutting can make photosynthetic products to retain the upper part, in order to promote the formation of flower buds, improve fruiting rate and output value. Therefore, the time of June is appropriate. Http://Content/d56ab3f9-544b-4224-9e35-791fa248bf51?cType=2
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